On Generalized Probability in Finite Commutative Rings

نویسندگان

چکیده

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with unity and $x\in R$. We study the probability that product of two randomly chosen elements (with replacement) equals $x$. denote this by $Prob_x (R)$. determine some bounds for also obtain characterizations rings based on probability. Moreover, we explicit computing formulas (R)$ when $R=\mathbb{Z}_m\times \mathbb{Z}_n$.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Electronic Journal of Algebra

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1306-6048']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24330/ieja.1156662